Effect of the use of sugar cane fibers and metal shavings in hydraulic concrete
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62407/rdgj1479Keywords:
sugarcane bagasse, steel shavings, concrete reinforcementAbstract
This study evaluated the effect of using sugarcane bagasse and lathe steel shavings—two recycled materials—on the mechanical properties of concrete, focusing on compressive and flexural strength. Concrete mixes were prepared with fiber contents of 0.75% and 1.5%, and compared to a control mix without fibers.The experimental results showed that sugarcane bagasse, due to its high porosity and water absorption capacity, significantly reduced concrete strength, especially at higher concentrations, interfering with the cement hydration process. In contrast, lathe steel shavings, owing to their rough, inorganic texture, exhibited better adhesion to the concrete matrix and lower strength losses compared to bagasse. However, both types of fibers resulted in decreased performance relative to the control mix. The study concludes that steel shavings are a more viable reinforcement material and highlights the need to optimize fiber proportions and pre-treatment methods to enhance structural performance while also promoting sustainable solutions through the reuse of industrial and agro-industrial waste.
Downloads
References
Álvarez Guillén, J. C. (2017). Azúcar como aditivo retardante y modificador de resistencia para mezclas de concreto [Tesis, Univesidad de San Carlos, Gatemala] http://biblioteca.ingenieria. usac.edu.gt/
Antillón, J. (2016). Uso de fibras en el concreto. Revista IMCYC (Instituto Mexicano Del Cemento y Del Concreto), 2.
Paricaguán M., B. & Muñoz Cuevas, J. (2019). Estudio de las propiedades mecánicas del concreto reforzado con fibras de bagazo de caña de azúcar. Revista Ingeniería UC, 26(2), 202–212. http:// www.servicio.bc.uc.edu.ve/ingenieria/ revista/v26n2/vol26n22019.pdf
Hernández, E. F., Cano-barrita, P. F. D. J., & Torres-acosta, A. A. (2016). Influence of cactus mucilage and marine brown algae extract on the compressive strength and durability of concrete. Materiales de Construcción, 66(321), 14.
Marrok, S., Belachia, M., Kherraf, L., Salhi, M., & Khaldi, N. (2024). Investigating the Impact of Stainless Steel Shavings Fibers 316L on Enhancing the Properties of High-Flow Sand Concrete in the Long- Term. 48(4), 529–537.
Osorio, J., Varón, F., & Herrera, J. (2007). Comportamiento mecánico del concreto reforzado con fibras de bagazo de caña de azúcar. Revista de la Facultad de Minas. Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Medellín. 74(153)
Quintero, Y., & Castro, H. (2020). Influencia de las Fibras Metálicas, Naturales (Bagazo De Caña De Azúcar), sintéticas y de vidrio en el mejoramiento de las Propiedades Mecánicas del Concreto.
Sera, E., Robles, L., & Pama, R. (1990). Ferrocement floating house for low-income families of Klong Toey, Bangkok, Thailand. Journal of Ferrocement, 20(2), 133–142.
Vàsquez Cèsar. (2021). Efecto en los esfuerzos a flexión y compresión con la adición de viruta de acero a la mezcla de concreto. 1–110.
Zhou, M., Wu, Z., Ouyang, X., Hu, X., & Shi, C. (2021). Mixture design methods for ultra-high-performance concrete - a review. Cement and Concrete Composites, 124, 104242. https://doi.org/10.1016/J. CEMCONCOMP.2021.104242
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Eddisson Francisco Hernández, Benjamín José Mayorga , Carlos Antonio Conde Medrano, Ian Moisés Moreno Ruíz
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
CC BY 4.0 Attribution 4.0 International
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
